Error Codes & Responses

Updated on Mon, 2012-05-14 09:32

HTTP Status Codes

The Twitter API attempts to return appropriate HTTP status codes for every request. It is possible to suppress response codes for the REST API.

Code Text Description
200 OK Success!
304 Not Modified There was no new data to return.
400 Bad Request The request was invalid. An accompanying error message will explain why. This is the status code will be returned during rate limiting.
401 Unauthorized Authentication credentials were missing or incorrect.
403 Forbidden The request is understood, but it has been refused. An accompanying error message will explain why. This code is used when requests are being denied due to update limits.
404 Not Found The URI requested is invalid or the resource requested, such as a user, does not exists.
406 Not Acceptable Returned by the Search API when an invalid format is specified in the request.
420 Enhance Your Calm Returned by the Search and Trends API when you are being rate limited.
500 Internal Server Error Something is broken. Please post to the group so the Twitter team can investigate.
502 Bad Gateway Twitter is down or being upgraded.
503 Service Unavailable The Twitter servers are up, but overloaded with requests. Try again later.
504Gateway timeoutThe Twitter servers are up, but the request couldn't be serviced due to some failure within our stack. Try again later.

Error Messages

When the Twitter API returns error messages, it does so in your requested format. For example, an error from a JSON method might look like this:

  1. {"errors":[{"message":"Sorry, that page does not exist","code":34}]}

The corresponding XML response would be:

  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2. <errors>
  3.   <error code="34">Sorry, that page does not exist</error>
  4. </errors>

Error Codes

In addition to descriptive error text, error messages contain machine-parseable codes. While the text for an error message may change, the codes will stay the same. The following table describes the codes which may appear when working with the API:

Code Text Description
34 Sorry, that page does not exist Corresponds with an HTTP 404 - the specified resource was not found.
130 Over capacity Corresponds with an HTTP 503 - Twitter is temporarily over capacity.
131 Internal error Corresponds with an HTTP 500 - An unknown internal error occurred.

If you see an error response which is not listed in the above table, then fall back to the HTTP status code in order to determine the best way to address the error.