@hackage say0.1.0.1
Send textual messages to a Handle in a thread-friendly way
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License
MIT
Maintainer
michael@snoyman.com
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Installation
Dependencies (4)
- base >=4.9.1 && <5
- bytestring >=0.10.4
- text >=1.2
- transformers Show all…
Dependents (14)
@hackage/hgraph, @hackage/yesod-bin, @hackage/fbrnch, @hackage/tonaparser, @hackage/vulkan, @hackage/access-token-provider, Show all…
say
Send textual messages to a Handle in a thread-friendly way.
The motivation for this package is described in a blog post on Haskell's
Missing Concurrency
Basics.
The simple explanation is, when writing a line of textual data to a Handle -
such as sending some messages t o ther terminal - we'd like to have the
following properties:
- Properly handle character encoding settings on the
Handle - For reasonably sized messages, ensure that the entire message is written in
one chunk to avoid interleaving data with other threads
- This includes the trailing newline character
- Avoid unnecessary memory allocations and copies
- Minimize locking
- Provide a simple API
On the last point: for the most part, you can make the following substitutions in your API usage:
- Replace
putStrLnwithsay - Replace
printwithsayShow - If you're using a
Stringinstead ofText, replaceputStrLnwithsayString
In addition, sayErr, sayErrString and sayErrShow work on
standard error instead, and hSay, hSayString and hSayShow work
on arbitrary Handles.
#!/usr/bin/env stack
-- stack --install-ghc --resolver lts-6.23 runghc --package async --package say
import Control.Concurrent.Async (mapConcurrently)
import Control.Monad (forM_, void)
import Say (sayString)
worker :: Int -> IO ()
worker ident = forM_ [1..1000] $ \msg -> sayString $ concat
[ "Hello, I am worker #"
, show ident
, ", and this is message #"
, show msg
]
main :: IO ()
main = void $ mapConcurrently worker [1..100]