Trigonometric Graphs Visualizer

Explore sin, cos, and tan graphs with adjustable amplitude, frequency, and phase shift. See how transformations affect the wave in real-time.

Function

1.0
1.0
0.0
0.0

Equation

Formula y = sin(x)
Period
Amplitude 1.0
Max 1.0
Min -1.0

Understanding Trig Transformations

General Form

  • Standard form: y = A·sin(B(x - C)) + D
  • A = Amplitude (vertical stretch/compression)
  • B = Frequency (horizontal stretch/compression)
  • C = Phase shift (horizontal translation)
  • D = Vertical shift (vertical translation)

Key Properties

  • Period = 2π/B
  • Maximum = A + D
  • Minimum = -A + D
  • Midline: y = D

Function Characteristics

Function Period Range Zeros
sin(x) [-1, 1]
cos(x) [-1, 1] π/2 + nπ
tan(x) π (-∞, ∞)

Applications

  • Sound waves and acoustics
  • Electromagnetic waves
  • Oscillations and vibrations
  • Circular motion
  • Seasonal patterns