Add Localization section and Russian Language l10n description

(somebody with better English, please check!) BTW: Next: entry have wrong name "Network Communications" in Locale Setup although points to right direction. Looks like sgmlfmt bug...
author: Andrey A. Chernov <ache@FreeBSD.org> 1997-05-02 02:20:25 +0000
committer: Andrey A. Chernov <ache@FreeBSD.org> 1997-05-02 02:20:25 +0000
commit: 7dee8b20f906432d29335bff11f7a42d56f1c9b4 (patch)
tree: 11aeee70879cbb29ea66dae2d814a142ed0a724b /handbook
parent: a49e1ec0cb1fe4d5b3842a8af4adace8776a6503 (diff)
4 files changed, 148 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/handbook/Makefile b/handbook/Makefile
index 10513eba44..4e70f62b18 100644
--- a/handbook/Makefile
+++ b/handbook/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# $Id: Makefile,v 1.24 1997-05-01 03:06:31 jfieber Exp $
+# $Id: Makefile,v 1.25 1997-05-02 02:20:25 ache Exp $
 
 SRCS= authors.sgml basics.sgml bibliography.sgml boothelp.sgml
 SRCS+= booting.sgml contrib.sgml crypt.sgml ctm.sgml current.sgml cvsup.sgml
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SRCS+= kerberos.sgml kernelconfig.sgml kerneldebug.sgml kernelopts.sgml
 SRCS+= lists.sgml mail.sgml memoryuse.sgml
 SRCS+= mirrors.sgml nfs.sgml nutshell.sgml pgpkeys.sgml policies.sgml
 SRCS+= porting.sgml ports.sgml ppp.sgml printing.sgml 
-SRCS+= quotas.sgml relnotes.sgml routing.sgml 
+SRCS+= quotas.sgml relnotes.sgml routing.sgml russian.sgml
 SRCS+= serial.sgml scsi.sgml sections.sgml sio.sgml skey.sgml slipc.sgml 
 SRCS+= slips.sgml stable.sgml submitters.sgml sup.sgml synching.sgml 
 SRCS+= term.sgml userppp.sgml uart.sgml linuxemu.sgml
diff --git a/handbook/handbook.sgml b/handbook/handbook.sgml
index 603c4a8e7d..e8ea0b416c 100644
--- a/handbook/handbook.sgml
+++ b/handbook/handbook.sgml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<!-- $Id: handbook.sgml,v 1.70 1997-05-01 03:06:31 jfieber Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: handbook.sgml,v 1.71 1997-05-02 02:20:25 ache Exp $ -->
 <!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
 
 <!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN" [
@@ -103,6 +103,9 @@ name="FreeBSD FTP server"> or one of the numerous
 
     &hw;
 
+    <chapt><heading>Localization<label id="l10n"></heading>
+      &russian;
+
 <!-- ************************************************************ -->	      
 
     <part><heading>Network Communications</heading>
diff --git a/handbook/russian.sgml b/handbook/russian.sgml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..28c79e1bc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/handbook/russian.sgml
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+<!-- $Id: russian.sgml,v 1.1 1997-05-02 02:20:25 ache Exp $ -->
+<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
+
+<sect><heading>Russian Language<label id="russian"></heading>
+<p><em>Contributed by &a.ache;<newline>
+1 May 1997</em>.
+
+<sect1><heading>Console Setup<label id="russian:console"></heading>
+<p>
+Russian console entry in <tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt> should looks like
+<tscreen><verb>
+keymap=ru.koi8-r
+keychange="61 ^[[K"
+scrnmap=koi8-r2cp866
+font8x16=cp866b-8x16
+font8x14=cp866-8x14
+font8x8=cp866-8x8
+</verb></tscreen>
+<p>
+NOTE: ^[ means that real ESC character must be entered into
+<tt>/etc/rc.conf</tt>,
+not just ^[ string.
+<p>
+This tuning means koi8-r keyboard with Alternative codeset
+screen font mapped to koi8-r character set to
+preserve pseudographics, <it>Gray Delete</it> key remapped to match Russian
+termcap entry for console.
+See <tt>rc.conf(5)</tt> for details.
+<p>
+For each <tt>ttyv?</tt> entry in <tt>/etc/ttys</tt>
+change terminal type from <bf>cons25</bf> to
+<bf>cons25r</bf>, i.e. each entry should looks like
+<tscreen><verb>
+ttyv0	"/usr/libexec/getty Pc"		cons25r	on  secure
+</verb></tscreen>
+
+<sect1><heading>Locale Setup<label id="russian:locale"></heading>
+<p>
+There is two environment variables for locale setup: <tt>LANG</tt>
+and <tt>MM_CHARSET</tt>.
+The best way is using <tt>/etc/login.conf</tt>
+<bf>russian</bf> user's login class
+in <tt>passwd(5)</tt> entry login class position.
+See <tt>login.conf(5)</tt> for details.
+<sect2><heading>Login Class Method<label id="russian:class"></heading>
+<p>
+As first step check your <tt>/etc/login.conf</tt> have
+<bf>russian</bf> login class, this entry may looks like:
+<tscreen><verb>
+russian:Russian Users Accounts:\
+	:charset=KOI8-R:\
+	:lang=ru_RU.KOI8-R:\
+	:tc=default:
+</verb></tscreen>
+
+<sect3><heading>How to do it with vipw(8)</heading>
+<p>
+If you use <tt>vipw(8)</tt> for adding new users,
+<tt>/etc/master.passwd</tt>
+entry should looks like:
+<tscreen><verb>
+user:password:1111:11:russian:0:0:User Name:/home/user:/bin/csh
+</verb></tscreen>
+
+<sect3><heading>How to do it with adduser(8)</heading>
+<p>
+If you use <tt>adduser(8)</tt> for adding new users, set
+<tscreen><verb>
+defaultclass = russian
+</verb></tscreen>
+in <tt>/etc/adduser.conf</tt>
+(you must enter <bf>default</bf> class for all non-Russian
+users in this case).
+<p>
+Alternative variant will be answer <bf>russian</bf> each time when you see
+<tscreen><verb>
+Enter login class: default []:
+</verb></tscreen>
+prompt from <tt>adduser(8)</tt>, or call
+<tscreen><verb>
+# adduser -class russian
+</verb></tscreen>
+for each Russian user you want to add.
+
+<sect3><heading>How to do it with pw(8)</heading>
+<p>
+If you use <tt>pw(8)</tt> for adding new users, call it in this form:
+<tscreen><verb>
+# pw useradd user_name -L russian
+</verb></tscreen>
+
+<sect2><heading>Shell Startup Files Method</heading>
+<p>
+If you don't want to use
+<ref id="russian:class" name="login class method">
+for some reasons, just set
+this two environment variables in <tt>/etc/profile</tt>:
+<tscreen><verb>
+LANG=ru_RU.KOI8-R; export LANG
+MM_CHARSET=KOI8-R; export MM_CHARSET
+</verb></tscreen>
+and <tt>/etc/csh.login</tt>:
+<tscreen><verb>
+setenv LANG ru_RU.KOI8-R
+setenv MM_CHARSET KOI8-R
+</verb></tscreen>
+<p>
+Alternatively you can add this instructions to
+<tt>/usr/share/skel/dot.profile</tt>
+(similar to <tt>/etc/profile</tt>) and
+<tt>/usr/share/skel/dot.login</tt> (similar to
+<tt>/etc/csh.login</tt>).
+
+<sect1><heading>X Window Setup<label id="russian:xwindow"></heading>
+<p>
+First off all do
+<ref id="russian:locale" name="locale setup"> as described.
+<p>
+Then go to <tt>/usr/ports/russian/X.language</tt> directory and say
+<tscreen><verb>
+# make all install
+</verb></tscreen>
+there. This port install latest version of KOI8-R fonts.
+<p>
+Check find <tt>"Files"</tt> section in your <tt>/etc/XF86Config</tt>,
+following lines must be before any other <tt>FontPath</tt> entries:
+<tscreen><verb>
+    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic/misc"
+    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic/75dpi"
+    FontPath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic/100dpi"
+</verb></tscreen>
+<p>If you use high resolution video mode, swap 75 dpi and
+100 dpi lines.
+<p>To activate Russian keyboard add
+<tscreen><verb>
+    XkbKeymap   "xfree86(ru)"
+</verb></tscreen>
+line into <tt>"Keyboard"</tt> section in your <tt>/etc/XF86Config</tt>,
+also make sure that <tt>XkbDisable</tt> is turned off (commented out)
+there.
diff --git a/handbook/sections.sgml b/handbook/sections.sgml
index cc79ad7b3c..33d5aa850c 100644
--- a/handbook/sections.sgml
+++ b/handbook/sections.sgml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<!-- $Id: sections.sgml,v 1.23 1997-05-01 03:06:32 jfieber Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: sections.sgml,v 1.24 1997-05-02 02:20:25 ache Exp $ -->
 <!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
 
 <!-- Entities containing all the pieces of the handbook are -->
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 <!ENTITY quotas SYSTEM "quotas.sgml">
 <!ENTITY relnotes SYSTEM "relnotes.sgml">
 <!ENTITY routing SYSTEM "routing.sgml">
+<!ENTITY russian SYSTEM "russian.sgml">
 <!ENTITY serial SYSTEM "serial.sgml">
 <!ENTITY scsi SYSTEM "scsi.sgml">
 <!ENTITY sio SYSTEM "sio.sgml">
author	Andrey A. Chernov <ache@FreeBSD.org>	1997-05-02 02:20:25 +0000
committer	Andrey A. Chernov <ache@FreeBSD.org>	1997-05-02 02:20:25 +0000
commit	7dee8b20f906432d29335bff11f7a42d56f1c9b4 (patch)
tree	11aeee70879cbb29ea66dae2d814a142ed0a724b /handbook
parent	a49e1ec0cb1fe4d5b3842a8af4adace8776a6503 (diff)